List of unmanned aerial vehicles
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
|
|
This article's external links may not follow Wikipedia's policies or guidelines. Please improve this article by removing excessive and inappropriate external links or by converting links into references. |
Main article: Unmanned aerial vehicle
The following is a list of Unmanned aerial vehicles developed and operated by various countries around the world. Listed with primary mission(s) and year of first flight.
[edit] Argentina
- Lipan[1], reconnaissance
[edit] Australia
- Aerosonde Mk 1, reconnaissance
- Aerosonde Mk 2, reconnaissance
- Aerosonde Mk 3, reconnaissance
- Aerosonde Aeroguard
- BAE Systems Australia Brumby
- Cybird, development
- Codarra Avatar P-1
[edit] Austria
- Schiebel Camcopter S-100, reconnaissance
[edit] Belgium
- EPERVIER drone (1969)
- B-Hunter UAV (2002)
[edit] Brazil
- XMobots Apoena LALE (low-altitude long-endurance) (2009)[2]
- Carcara UAV Santos Lab Comercio e Industria Aerospacial Ltda.[3]
- EMBRAVANT EMBRAVANT - Empresa Brasileira de Veículos Aéreos Não Tripulados
- FS-01 Watchdog Brazilian medium range tactical UAV [4][5]
- UAV VTOL FS-03 VTOL-UAV with 150 km range.[6][7]
- 14XBrazilian Hypersonic UAV, used to put satellites on orbit.[in development]
[edit] Brazil/South Africa
- Denel Bateleur MALE (medium-altitude long-endurance) (2008)[8]
[edit] Bulgaria
- RUM-1, target (1967)
- RUM-2, target (1967)
- RUM-2M, target (1969)
- RUM-2MB, target (1971)
- [M-200], target (1971)
- UtRUM, targer (1974)
- P-200, target (1975)
- Yastreb-1, target (1978)
- Yastreb-2, target (1981)
- Yastreb-3,target (1982)
- NITI (2006)
[edit] Canada
CL-289, reconnaissance (1990)
- Canadair CL-89, reconnaissance (1964)
- CL-289, reconnaissance (1990)
- CL-227 Sentinel, reconnaissance (1977)
- CL-327 Guardian, reconnaissance (1996)
- CH-160, reconnaissance (2009) [9]
- CH-280, reconnaissance (2010)
- CH-320, reconnaissance (2012)
- Draganflyer E4, surveillance (2009)
- Draganflyer X4, surveillance (2009) [10]
- Draganflyer X6, surveillance (2009) [11]
- Draganflyer X8, surveillance (2010) [12]
- Draganfly Tango, reconnaissance [13]
- Silver Fox ALIX (Atlantic Littoral Intelligence Surveillance and Reconnaissance Experiment) (2004)
- ADVANCED SUBSONICS/XIPHOS Grasshopper (2000)
- MMIST CQ-10 Snowgoose (2000)
[edit] Chile
- Sirol, reconnaissance and researsh (2007) [14]
- Sirol 221, reconnaissance and meteorology researsh (2008) [15]
[edit] China (PRC)
- ChangKong-1, target, reconnaissance (1966)
- ChangKong-2
- ASN-206
- BZK-005
- WZ-5 (1981)
- WZ-2000, reconnaissance (2003)
- Xianglong Unmanned Reconnaissance Aerial Vehicle, military reconnaissance (2009)
- CATIC ASN-15
- CATIC ASN-105B
[edit] Czech Republic
[edit] Netherlands
- Higheye HE60, Cam helicopter[16]
[edit] France
- SAGEM Sperwer, reconnaissance
- Dassault AVE-D Petit Duc, research (2000)
- Dassault AVE-C Moyen Duc, research (2001)
- Dassault nEUROn, combat (expected in 2011)
- Dassault-Sagem SlowFast, reconnaissance (2004)
- Verhagen X2 Autonomous Helicopters, flycam reconnaissance (2008)[17]
- Flying-Robots FR102, softs wings based (2008)[18]
- EADS SIDM, reconnaissance (2006)
- Alcore Azimut
- Alcore Biodrone
- Alcore Futura
- Alcore Maya
- SAGEM Crecerelle
- SAGEM Merlin
- Tecknisolar-Seni Buteo
- Tecknisolar-Seni Coccinelle
- Tecknisolar-Seni Libellule
[edit] Germany
- Drohne CL 289
- Aladin, reconnaissance
- Rheinmetall KZO, reconnaissance
- Luna X 2000, reconnaissance
- MIKADO
- EuroHawk, reconnaissance (developed together with the U.S.)
- EADS Barracuda, German-led program together with Spain
- OFFIS Guard, reconnaissance and research [19]
- EMT Aladin
- EMT Fancopter
- EMT Luna
- EMT X-13
- Rheinmetall Carola P70
- Rheinmetall Carola T140
- Rheinmetall Taifun
[edit] Greece
- HAI Pegasus, reconnaissance (1982)
- 3 Sigma Nearchos, reconnaissance (1996)
- EADS 3 Sigma Iris
- EADS 3 Sigma Alkyon
- EADS 3 Sigma Perseas
[edit] India
- DRDO Nishant
- DRDO Rustom
- Lakshya PTA
- HAL/DRDO Gagan Tactical UAV [20]
- Ulka
- Fluffy uav
- Pawan uav
- Kapothaka
- Sparrow uav
[edit] Indonesia
- PUNA (Pesawat Udara Nir-Awak, Made by BPP Teknologi)
[edit] International
- EADS Barracuda (Germany/Spain)
[edit] Israel
IAI Pioneer UAV flying over Iraq
- IMI Mastiff
- Top I Vision Casper 250
- Top I Vision Aerostat
- Silver Arrow Micro-V
- Silver Arrow Sniper
- IAI Skylark - Canister Launched mini-UAV system
- IAI Scout
- IAI Searcher
- IAI General
- IAI Harpy
- IAI Harop
- IAI I-View
- IAI Ranger (with Switzerland)
- IAI Heron
- IAI Eitan
- IAI RQ-2 Pioneer (with the USA)
- IAI Hunter (with the USA)
- Elbit Skylark
- Elbit Hermes 450
- Aeronautics Dominator
- Aeronautics Orbiter
- Aeronautics Aerostar
- Aeronautics Aerolight
- EMIT Blue Horizon 2
- EMIT Sparrow
- EMIT Butterfly
- IAI Bird Eye
[edit] Iran
[edit] Italy
- Meteor, now SELEX Galileo Avionica Mirach series (Mirach 26, Mirach 150), target drone and reconnaissance variants
- SELEX Galileo Avionica NIBBIO, tactical reconnaissance
- SELEX Galileo Avionica FALCO, reconnaissance
- Alenia Aeronautica Sky-x, research UCAV (2005)
- Alenia Aeronautica Sky-y, research-reconnaissance MALE (2007)
- Alenia Aeronautica Molynx/Black Lynx, reconnaissance HALE (in development)
[edit] Japan
[edit] Jordan
[edit] Lebanon
- Mirsad-1, reconnaissance, possible weapon (2004)
[edit] Malaysia
[edit] Mexico
[edit] Netherlands
- Higheye HE60, Cam helicopter[16]
- Higheye automatic camera helicopters[21]
- Verhagen X2[22]
[edit] Pakistan
- Ababeel Aerial Drone[23]
- Baaz UAV Aerial drone[23]
- Border Eagle[24]
- Burraq UAV
- Explorer UAV[24]
- Firefly UAV Rocket Propelled UAV
- Hawk UAV[24]
- Hornet UAV[24]
- Jasoos [25]
- Mukhbaar [26]
- Nishan MK-II[24]
- Rover UAV[24]
- Shadow MK-II[24]
- Tornado UAV[24]
- Uqab UAV[26]
[edit] Peru
- CEDEP-1
[edit] Philippines
[edit] Poland
[edit] Serbia
- IBL-2000
- Mini UAV Gavran (Raven)
- Medium UAV
- Nikola Tesla-150 - First Serbian unmanned aerial vehicle built by a team of students called “EMA”[32]
- Vrabac[33]
[edit] Singapore
[edit] South Africa
UAV YellowPlane, Observer a man-portable UAV capable of 30min flight time with video/photo/IR camera
[edit] South Korean
- KAI Night Intruder, reconnaissance [34]
[edit] Soviet Union/Russia
UAV ZALA 421-08, a man-portable Russian UAV capable of 90min flight time with video/photo/IR camera
- Lavochkin La-17, target and reconnaissance (1953)
- Tupolev Tu-123, reconnaissance (1964)
- Tupolev Tu-141, reconnaissance (mid-1970s)
- Yakovlev Pchela, reconnaissance
- ZALA 421-08, most popular Russian UAV reconnaissance plane 2007
- ZALA 421-06, reconnaissance helicopter 2008
- ZALA 421-12, reconnaissance plane 2008
- Dozor 600 reconnaissance-attack aircraft late 2010[35][36]
- MiG Skat reconnasissance-attack-stealth 2015
[edit] Spain
- Aerovision Fulmar, surveillance (2007). Web Site:[37]
- SIVA (Artillery Observer Plane)[38]
- HADA (INTA)
- ATMOS-2 (INDRA)
- EADS Barracuda (with Germany)
- MANTIS (INDRA)
- INTA ALO
[edit] Switzerland
[edit] Sweden
- SHARC
- Saab Skeldar
- Saab FILUR Flying Innovative Low-observable Unmanned Research air vehicle
- CybAero APID 55
[edit] Taiwan
[edit] Turkey
Malazgirt VTOL Mini Unmanned System operated by Turkish Armed Forces
- TAI TIHA (MALE) (due 2010)
- Bayraktar Mini UAV (Reconnaissance)
- Bayraktar Malazgirt Heli UAV
- TAI Gözcü Tactical UAV
- Bayraktar Danişment Tactical UAV
- Turna TAI
- Keklik TAI
- Şahit TAI
- Baykuş TAI
- PelikanTAI
- Martı TAI
- VESTEL Efe (Mini) 2007
- VESTEL Arı (Micro) 2007
- Globiha Mini UAV
[edit] Thailand
- IAI Searcher (with Israel)
[edit] United Kingdom
- Fairey Queen (1930s)
- de Havilland Queen Bee (1930s)
- Airspeed Queen Wasp (1936)
- Miles Queen Martinet (1940s)
- ML Aviation Sprite (1981) - "Surveillance Patrol Reconnaissance Intelligence Target Designation Electronic Warfare "
- Meggitt Banshee, Target drone {1984}
- BAE Phoenix, reconnaissance (1986)
- QinetiQ Observer, experimental lightweight reconnaissance
- BAE Corax, research (2004)
- BAE HERTI, reconnaissance (2004)
- Thales Watchkeeper WK450, reconnaissance (2005)
- BAE Skylynx II, reconnaissance (2006)
- BAE Fury, reconnaissance/attack (2008)
- BAE Ampersand, reconnaissance (2008)
- BAE Taranis, research (planned)
- BAE Mantis, research, (planned)
- QinetiQ Zephyr, high-altitude long-endurance (in development)
- QinetiQ Mercator, research (in development)
- UnKnown Aerospace Cygnet, logistics (in development)
- UAVSI,Vigilant, tactical, homeland security, enviornmental and scientific 20 kg vehicle. In production. (2008)
- UTSL, MSAT-500 NG, drone for range practise, missile and gunnery. In service.(1995)
[edit] United States
- Hewitt-Sperry Automatic Airplane, weapon (1916)
- Kettering Bug, weapon (1918)
- OQ-2/TDD-1 Radioplane, target (1939)
- Ryan A/BQM-34 series Firebee I and II, target (1951)
- North American X-10, research (1953)
- Northrop GAM-67 Crossbow, multi-role (1956)
- Northrop AQM-35, target (1956)
- McDonnell ADM-20 Quail, decoy (1958)
- Beech MQM-61A Cardinal, target (1959)
- Gyrodyne QH-50, research (1960)
- Beech AQM-37 Jayhawk, target (1961)
- QH-50 DASH, attack (torpedo launch)
- Ryan Model 147/AQM-34 series Fire Fly and Lightning Bug, reconnaissance (1962)
- Northrop M/BQM-74A Chukar, target, decoy (1964)
- Lockheed D-21, reconnaissance (1964)
- Ryan AQM-91 Firefly, reconnaissance (1968)
- BQM-90, target (1970)
- Boeing YQM-94A Compass Cope B, reconnaissance (1973)
- BAE Systems SkyEye (with the United Kingdom), reconnaissance (1973)
- Ryan YQM-98A Compass Cope R, reconnaissance (1974)
- Ryan AQM-81A Firebolt, target (1983)
- BAI BQM-147 Dragon Drone, reconnaissance (1986)
- RQ-2 Pioneer, reconnaissance (1986)
- General Atomics GNAT-750, reconnaissance (1989)
- Sikorsky Cypher, research, (1992)
- RQ-1/MQ-1 Predator, reconnaissance, combat (1995)
- LR-3 Tigershark, reconnaissance (2004)
- RQ-3 Dark Star, research (1996)
- RQ-6 Outrider, reconnaissance (1996)
- Bell Eagle Eye, tiltrotor reconnaissance (1998)
- AeroVironment Puma AE, reconnaissance (1998)
- IAI RQ-5 Hunter, reconnaissance (1999)
- AAI RQ-7 Shadow, reconnaissance (1999)
- MQ-8 Fire Scout, reconnaissance (2000)
- RQ-4 Global Hawk, reconnaissance (2001)
- AeroVironment Wasp III, reconnaissance (2001)
- MQ-9 Reaper, reconnaissance, air attack (2006)
- Desert Hawk, reconnaissance (2001)
- AeroVironment Dragon Eye RQ-14, reconnaissance (2002)
- Boeing X-45, research (2002)
- RQ-15 Neptune, naval reconnaissance (2002)
- X-47 Pegasus, research (2003)
- Boeing X-50, research (2003)
- Boeing X-46, research (2003)
- ScanEagle, reconnaissance (2004)
- Boeing A160 Hummingbird, research (2005)
- AeroVironment Raven RQ-11, reconnaissance (2005)
- CQ-10 Snowgoose, cargo (2005)
- Lockheed P-175 Polecat, research (2006)
- RQ-16 T-Hawk, reconnaissance (2006)
- Boeing Dominator, experimental (2007) -Persistent Munition Technology Demonstrator-
- Composite Engineering BQM-167 Streaker, in development (2006)[40]
- MQ-1C Warrior, air attack (2009)
- General Atomics Avenger, reconnaissance, attack (2009)
- RQ-170 Sentinel, reconnaissance (2009)
- Arcturus-UAV T-20, reconnaissance, attack (2009)
- NASA Mini-Sniffer, research (1975 to 1982)
- General Atomics ALTUS, research (1996)
- NASA Advanced Soaring Concepts Apex research (cancelled before first flight, 1999)
- NASA Helios and Pathfinder, research (2001)
- Octatron SkySeer
- Switchblade (aircraft) (proposed)
- Sadler Vampire UAV18-50, late 1980s Predator precursor
- Trek Aerospace Dragonfly
- Phantom Sentinel
- Insitu Aerosonde
- Gyrodyne DASH or Drone Anti-Submarine Helicopter[41]
- Arcturus-UAV T-15[42]
- Arcturus-UAV T-16[42]
- Arcturus-UAV T-20[42]
- Imaging 1's micro UAV[43]
- ATAIR LEAPP[44]
- ATAIR Micro LEAPP[45]
- ATAIR Insect
- Vector P[46]
[edit] Vietnam
[edit] Open Source UAV Projects
- Albatross UAV Project[47]
- Autopilot project [48]
- CUAV - The custom UAV flight controller project[49]
- DIY Drones[50]
- Full UAV - Software Embedded Control[51]
- OpenPilot[52]
- The Paparazzi Project[53]
- The R/C pilot project[54]
- The Remote Control Auto Pilot 2 (rcap2)[55]
- HOVTOL The Horizontal Or Vertical Takeoff Or Landing UAV project[56]
[edit] References
- ^ http://www.ejercito.mil.ar/lipan/TALLER%20LIPAN%20EDIT.jpg
- ^ http://www.xmobots.com/Apoena.html
- ^ http://www.uav.com.br
- ^ http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2007/04/13/213216/flight-solutions-ready-to-unleash-watchdog-medium-tactical.html
- ^ http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_ysceY3JiM9E/SBOyW1bT6CI/AAAAAAAAAEk/PH4BtlRroe0/s1600-h/watch.JPG
- ^ http://www.flightsolutions.com.br/port/index.html
- ^ http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_ysceY3JiM9E/SByV2lbT6II/AAAAAAAAAFU/7-7g749FijI/s1600-h/fs+03.jpg
- ^ http://www.defesanet.com.br/fab1/bataleur.htm
- ^ http://www.challis-heliplane.com/v3/index.php
- ^ http://www.draganfly.com/uav-helicopter/draganflyer-x4/ Draganflyer X4
- ^ http://www.draganfly.com/uav-helicopter/draganflyer-x6/index.php Draganflyer X6
- ^ http://www.draganfly.com/uav-helicopter/draganflyer-x8/index.php Draganflyer X8
- ^ http://www.draganfly.com/uav-airplane/tango/ Draganflyer Tango
- ^ UAV Sirol
- ^ UAV Sirol 221
- ^ a b http://www.higheye.nl
- ^ website
- ^ website
- ^ www.flugrobotik.de
- ^ [1]
- ^ http://higheye.nl/
- ^ http://www.verhagenx2.com/index.html
- ^ a b www.pac.org.pk
- ^ a b c d e f g h www.idaerospace.com
- ^ http://rupeenews.com/2008/04/20/pakistans-indigenous-uavs-uqaab-jasoos-mukhbar/ Rupee News article - Pakistan's Indigenous UAVs
- ^ a b Rupee News article - Pakistan's Indigenous UAVs
- ^ http://www.military-quotes.com/forum/philippines-army-navy-marine-modification-t22123.html
- ^ http://www.timawa.net/forum/index.php?topic=8262.0;wap2
- ^ http://www.rc-cam.com/forum/index.php?/topic/3278-easyuav-personal-drone-for-aerial-photography-fpv/
- ^ http://www.itwl.pl/pl/pdf/hobbit.pdf
- ^ a b http://www.wb.com.pl
- ^ http://www.ema-uav.com
- ^ http://www.politika.rs/rubrike/Drustvo/Vrabac-novi-adut-Vojske-Srbije.sr.html
- ^ http://www.koreaaero.com/business/uav_01.asp
- ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=52zO0S13nak
- ^ http://theasiandefence.blogspot.com/2009/08/russias-newest-uav-at-maks-2009.html
- ^ http://www.aerovision-uav.com
- ^ http://www.inta.es/otri.aspx?Id=8&SubId=44&SubSubId=0#A6
- ^ http://www.strategypage.com/militaryforums/69-21726.aspx
- ^ Composite Engineering BQM-167 Streaker
- ^ http://www.gyrodynehelicopters.com
- ^ a b c http://www.arcturus-uav.com/
- ^ http://www.imaging1.com/nightvision/UAV.html
- ^ http://atairaerospace.com/leapp/
- ^ http://atairaerospace.com/microleapp/
- ^ http://www.imicro.biz
- ^ http://www.albatross-uav.org/
- ^ http://autopilot.sourceforge.net/
- ^ http://www.uavdev.com/
- ^ http://diydrones.com/
- ^ http://sourceforge.net/projects/full-uav-sec/
- ^ http://www.openpilot.org/
- ^ http://paparazzi.enac.fr
- ^ http://rcpilot.sourceforge.net/
- ^ http://www.uavs.net
- ^ http://www.unmannedaircraft.org/page/page/1357252.htm
|
||||||||
|
||||||||||||||